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While there are no rights and wrongs when it comes to personality, some
people do find that life is easier for certain personality types.
People who are highly conscientious tend to be more successful at work,
while emotionally stable individuals tend to be happier and have more
stable relationships. Open-minded individuals may find it easier to
adjust to new situations, and agreeable individuals obviously have
relationships that are more satisfying. Whatever Deb's personality
type, she could benefit from the tips below.
• Pay attention to gut reflexes. When
we experience a strong emotion, it’s important to take a minute to
think about appropriate methods of expression. Consider whether your
reaction is suitable to the situation, or if you are overreacting.
While the experience of strong positive emotions - elation, passion -
can be exhilarating, consider the distress that could result from
strong negative emotions. It is likely that the situations that provoke
depression or fury require only disappointment or annoyance. Slowing
down the expression of emotions will provide time to assess the
appropriateness of our reaction, and allow us to avoid saying or doing
things will later be regretted.
• Learn to bounce back quickly from hard times.Resilience
tends to be weakened by poor physical health. Our immune system and
emotional maintenance system are both impaired by exhaustion, poor
eating and sleeping habits, harmful addictions, and a lack of regular
exercise. By improving physical health resilience will grow. A second
method of increasing resilience is referred to as cognitive
restructuring. Positive self-talk ("I'll never get over this," vs.
"This is awful, but one day I'll laugh." can bolster hardiness.
• Take control of anger before it controls you.
There are several ways to improve anger command. The first is simple -
reduce the stress in your life. If you feel tense, you are liable to
boil over and blow up when an insignificant issue pushes you over the
edge. In this event, your anger is probably inappropriately strong for
the situation. Try to decrease chronic stress or consider finding a
suitable outlet for your tension (e.g. exercise). The introduction of a
short relaxation period each day may also serve to decrease stress.
Secondly, consider the effectiveness of your expressions of anger.
While it may be cathartic to let out anger when it strikes, remaining
calm and reasonable is usually more conducive to positive results.
Excess anger can also result from poor communication. Jumping to
conclusions and poor listening skills are two familiar culprits in
angry misunderstandings. Try one or several of the ideas listed above
and see what happens the next time you get angry.
• Boosting self-confidence. The
secrets to self-confidence are self-acceptance and acknowledgement of
personal strengths. Most people who lack self-confidence fail to
acknowledge their successes, choosing to focus only on their failures.
This is why it’s important to congratulate yourself for each success
you obtain, no matter how small. Secondly, if possible, try to avoid
people who bring you down, and bear in mind that a lot of blame and
criticism often comes from within, so watch your inner critic!
• Dealing with stress. Strategies for
dealing with stress depend on both the person and the nature of the
stressor. Research has demonstrated that stress is often created not by
the stressor, but by the reaction to the stressor. Therefore, the first
step is to identify negative reactions and consider alternatives. The
second is to develop a set of coping skills for difficult situations.
Choose an activity that never fails to relax you, and make time for it
when you feel stressed out. Identify several people you can count on
for either emotional or practical support, and don't be shy to call
them when necessary. Make a conscious effort to keep your personal and
professional lives separate. Instead of allowing family problems to
upset you and ruin your day at work, use the time away as a vacation
from the problems at home, and focus on your work. With a good set of
coping skills at your disposal, any stressor can be minimized.
• Socializing – too little or too much?
Interaction with others can be one of life's greatest pleasures, but
too much socializing can leave no room for personal time. If you are
constantly with others, you may start craving some alone time. Schedule
a night to yourself in the same manner that you would schedule time
with someone else. Make it a date! Use your time alone to relax,
reflect, meditate, or catch up on work. If, on the other hand, your
social life is faltering because you are shy or know few people,
consider volunteering, taking a class, or doing a sport or activity
that you enjoy, but in a group setting. This is a great way to spend
time with others, allowing you to take your time to open up and
overcome your shyness.
• Self-disclosure is an important tool for building relationships, both personal and professional.
Many people find it difficult to open up about themselves, but there
are several advantages. Self-disclosure is a way of gaining information
about another person, and learning how that person thinks and feels.
Once one party engages in self-disclosure, it is implied that the other
will as well. Mutual disclosure deepens trust in relationships and
helps people understand one another. That being said, self-disclosure
is not appropriate in every situation. If you are concerned about your
personal information, be sure to share only with people you trust!
• Give a little, get a little.
Compromise is a necessity in any sphere of life - personal,
professional, etc. Someone who is not very compromising may experience
difficulty during group decision-making. An inability to compromise can
make a person seem arrogant and controlling. Remember, everything in
moderation. Meeting someone halfway does not imply giving in
completely, but rather suggests maturity. The next time you are in
involved in a conflict situation, experiment with compromise, and
consider the results.
• Sometimes, being too good can be bad.
While altruism is an admirable quality, consider directing a bit of
generosity toward yourself. If you are worn out, treat yourself to an
appointment with the masseuse. If you feel under-stimulated, treat
yourself to that new movie or novel you've had your eye on. In the long
run, subordinating our own needs will only make it all the more
difficult to meet the needs of others.
• Looking for the silver lining in every cloud.
A pessimistic attitude rarely yields positive results. To increase
optimism, force yourself to find the good side to absolutely everyone
and everything. While this may seem ridiculous at first, eventually,
you will begin to automatically reflect on the positive side of things.
Illness in the family? Brought the family closer. Breakup with your
partner? More time with friends. Annoying coworker? Opportunity to
improve your interpersonal skills.
• While healthy competition can add to your quality of life, too much competitiveness can be counter-productive.
Consider which of your goals are most important, and keep your
competitiveness to those areas. Winning is not always the be-all and
end-all, and activities are so much more enjoyable when we can relax
the pressure to be the best all the time.
• Lean on me. Dependability is an
important trait in both your personal and professional lives. In order
to avoid letting people down, be sure that you understand exactly what
is expected of you. Once you know exactly what is expected, plan when
you will take care of your obligation, and avoid obstacles that will
keep you from fulfilling your responsibility. If you promised to pick
up friend at five, do not schedule a four-thirty meeting. Plan for
traffic, and leave on time. If your presentation is Friday morning,
don't begin Thursday night and end up delivering an incomplete
presentation. Do your research early, and complete your presentation in
time for a couple practice rounds on Thursday night. Dependability is
primarily a matter of planning and awareness.
• Flexibility is a key component of every relationship.
If you are interested in becoming more flexible, the first step is to
open your mind and become more tolerant. A dislike for constant change
is understandable, but it is also a fact of life and must be treated as
such. Rather than perceive change as disruptive and intrusive, consider
a more positive angle. While change in plans can be annoying, it can
also be exciting and lead to unexpected benefits. While a new coworker
can be a disruption, it can also be a chance to make a new friend! Not
all change is positive, but a positive outlook will make all the
difference. In a situation to which you are unable to adapt
successfully, try to incorporate an element of your old situation. This
will help you feel more comfortable in the unfamiliar situation.
• Expressing individuality. While it
is safe to stick to social norms, it can be exhilarating to step
outside of convention and express one’s individuality. If you are
interested in developing a more distinct personality, or are fed up
with tradition, try marching to your own drumbeat. Pick up a new
activity that you've always been interested in but hesitant to try. Buy
that item of clothing that caught your eye even though it isn't exactly
the height of fashion. While it can be initially disconcerting to stand
out in a crowd, it can be really fun to embrace your individuality!
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